GST, or Goods and Services Tax, is an indirect tax issued by the government on the supply of goods and services from July 1, 2017.
Since its establishment, it has become a hot debate topic in the country. When it was issued, almost every industry nationwide was influenced in some way, including the insurance sector. Generally, it had a significant impact on one of the most popular forms of insurance people buy - Life Insurance.
After the implementation of GST, it had an impact on the policyholders by raising the premiums they were expected to pay for their policies. But it is also attributed to a number of positive benefits, such as creating tight competition among insurers. It led them to lower prices by cutting down policy-related expenses. Let's take a look at the impact of GST on life insurance plans in detail.
Let's understand briefly what the Goods and Services Tax represents. It is a form of indirect tax that was launched in 2017 as a means of eliminating the complex web of Central and State taxes. With GST, all such multiple taxes were bundled into one single tax, simplifying the indirect taxation process, meaning each state follows the same rate for a particular product or service. As we know, GST applies to particular products and services.
Term insurance is considered a financial service, which means GST on insurance applies to term insurance as well. Term insurance premiums are imposed with a GST of 18%.
Before GST was launched, term insurance premiums were subject to indirect service taxes, which amounted to 15% and comprised Basic Service Tax, Swachh Bharat Cess, and Krishi Kalyan Cess.
As we know, from July 1, 2017, Goods and Services Tax (GST) has changed all indirect tax systems, and the GST on term insurance amounted to a standard 18%. It is a surge from 15% to 18% that affected the end consumer, that is, the policyholder, by increasing the premiums they were expected to pay for their plans.
It is one of the primary impacts of GST on term insurance plans, and it has aided the insurance sector in other ways. It helps to maintain tight competition among Indian insurers and lets them decrease the cost of other policy-related expenses.
After the increase in premium amounts, it is a relief to know that term insurance products come with tax deductions. The section 80C of The Income Tax act, 1961 allows you to avail tax deductions of up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs on your insurance premiums.
Apart from this, the death benefit of your term insurance plans is also tax free under the section 10 (10D) of The Income Tax Act, 1961.
GST may increase the overall premiums in insurance, whether it's general or life insurance. It also raises competition among insurers and leads them to lower prices by cutting down policy-related expenses in order to attract policy buyers.
It even led insurers to improve the level of service while buying or claiming insurance policies. As a result, it may be beneficial for policyholders in the long run.
Policyholders can claim a tax exemption on the GST on term insurance premiums paid during the policy term. Under Section 80C, the policyholder can opt for deductions of up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs on your overall insurance premiums.
Thе implеmеntation of GST on tеrm insurancе had both positive and nеgativе еffеcts. While it simplifiеd thе tax structurе and еnhancеd transparеncy, it also lеd to incrеasеd costs for policyholdеrs and administrativе challеngеs for insurеrs. Howеvеr, rеforms wеrе introducеd to mitigatе somе of thе initial challеngеs. Tеrm insurancе rеmains еssеntial for financial protеction, and it is crucial for individuals to undеrstand thе tax bеnеfits availablе undеr Sеction 80C to optimizе thеir savings whilе sеcuring thеir family's futurе. As the insurancе industry continues to еvolvе, collaboration bеtwееn policymakеrs and insurеrs is vital to crеatе a balancеd and sustainablе rеgulatory еnvironmеnt.
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An explorer and a curious person, Simran has worked in the field of insurance for more than 3 years. Traveling and writing is her only passion and hobby. Her main agenda is to transform insurance information into a piece that is easy to understand and solves the reader’s query seamlessly.