Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme
The Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme is an impressive initiative for Persons with Disabilities (PwD), launched on October 2, 2016. It was established by the Government of India in alliance with The New India Assurance Co. Ltd.
The scheme is designed to provide affordable health insurance coverage of up to INR 2 lakhs for persons with disabilities belonging to the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category. This includes individuals with low vision, blindness, leprosy-cured conditions, locomotor disability, hearing impairment, mental illness, and mental retardation.
The scheme is coordinated with the Trust Fund for Empowerment of Differently Abled Persons (SID) to enhance the general health of PwD and improve their quality of life.
Key Features of the Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme
- The premium for the Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme is the same nationwide. PwD pay around INR 357/-, which is 10% of the actual premium plus service tax, as the scheme offers a 90% government subsidy.
- The scheme offers comprehensive coverage of up to INR 2 lakhs to the beneficiary and their family on a family floater basis for 12 months.
- The scheme is applicable for applicants between 0-65 years of age, belonging to the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category (40% disability or more) with a family income of less than INR 3 lakhs annually.
- The New India Assurance Company has 7,500+ network hospitals across India and strives to provide cashless hospitalization facilities for insured applicants.
- To enroll in the Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme, the applicant must have a PwD certificate issued under the PwD Act, 1995.
- The parent or legal guardian can also be covered under the policy if the applicant is a minor.
- The scheme also covers pre-existing ailments and pre/post-hospitalization expenses, subject to limits.
- Pre-existing conditions are covered. However, remedial surgery for existing impairment requires consent from the insurer/TPA.
Eligibility Criteria
| Concept | Feature Description |
|---|---|
| Type | Group Health Insurance/ Family Floater |
| Sum Insured | INR 2 lakhs to the beneficiary and their family |
| Period | One year from the policy issuance date |
| Premium | A central government-subsidized premium of around INR 357/- for PwD (p.a.), with a 90% subsidy (total premium: around INR 3,000 p.a.) |
| Family Insured | PwD below 18 years: Family/Legal Guardians PwD above 18 years: Spouse and up to 2 children, until they turn 18. |
| Income Limit | Applicants from the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category with a family income of less than INR 3 lakhs annually. |
| Who can Be Covered | Family size up to 1 + 3, with the person with a disability as the key member. Parents of a minor with a disability can also be covered. |
Coverage Under Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme
- The scheme covers up to INR 10,000 annually for OPD expenses for curative therapy for persons with disabilities.
- The scheme also covers up to INR 3,000 for OPD expenses for insured applicants with mental illness or retardation.
- Curative surgery for existing impairment is covered after approval from the insurer/TPA.
Guidance for Enrolling in the Scheme
To enroll in the scheme, you must provide the following documents:
- Government-issued ID cards such as PAN card, Aadhaar card, Voter ID, and Driver’s License.
- Two passport-size photographs of family members.
- Disability medical certificate issued under the PwD Act, 1995.
- Self-attested copy of Ration Card / BPL / Priority category / AAY (Antyodaya Anna Yojana) card.
How to Apply
Once you have all the required documents, you must fill out the application form and submit it to the concerned ICDS scheme offices along with supporting documents.
To obtain the application form, visit the official website of the Kerala Social Security Mission and Social Justice Department.
Advantages and Limitations of the Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme
| Advantages | Limitations |
|---|---|
| With The New India Assurance's vast network of hospitals, insured persons can conveniently opt for cashless hospitalization facilities. | Please note that the following disabilities are not covered under this scheme:
|
| The scheme's benefits also cover the family of PwD applicants. | The scheme does not cover expenses for rehabilitation facilities such as day-care, halfway home, or long-stay facilities. |
| Treatment for pre-existing medical problems is covered, and the enrollment process is quite straightforward. | The scheme's launch was not widely publicized, leading to limited awareness of Swavalamban Health Insurance among PwD. |
Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme - Claim Process
With The New India Assurance Company’s comprehensive network of hospitals across India, insured applicants can easily opt for cashless hospitalization facilities. If treatment is taken in a non-network hospital, approval from the TPA is required. However, applicants do not need approval during emergency hospitalization. The scheme also covers the policyholder’s pre-existing illnesses. While claiming, you must submit the certificate of disability issued under the PwD Act, 1995, to the TPA.
Authorized TPAs and Contact Numbers
| Name of the TPA | Toll-Free Number |
|---|---|
| MD India Healthcare Services (TPA) Pvt. Ltd. | 1800-233-116 1800-233-4505 |
| Raksha TPA Pvt. Ltd. | 1800-180-1444 |
| Vidal Health TPA | 1800-425-8885 |
| Medicare TPA | 1800-345-3339 |
| Medi Assist India TPA Pvt. Ltd. | 1800-425-9449 |
Redressal Process
If an insured applicant faces any grievance regarding assistance, they can reach out to a customer representative of The New India Assurance. If the concern remains unresolved, it can be escalated to a named person in the Department of Empowerment of PwD.
Conclusion
Overall, the Swavalamban Health Insurance Scheme is the government's effort to offer affordable health insurance plans and improve conditions for PwD. A tailor-made plan, as per the needs of a person with a disability, can help them live with dignity. In India, approximately 2.21% of the total population lives with some form of physical disability, and such a scheme can bring significant positivity to the lives of PwDs.
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