Central Government Health Scheme
The Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) ensures affordable and quality healthcare services for central government employees, pensioners, and their families. This comprehensive healthcare program has been providing medical care for over six decades, focusing on accessible and affordable services to eligible beneficiaries across India.
With approximately 42 lakh beneficiaries covered in 79 cities across India, the CGHS offers healthcare services in various systems of medicine, including Indian systems of treatment and AYUSH.
The CGHS scheme is essential for shielding individuals and families from high medical expenses. It functions as a welfare program, offering a family health benefit of up to ₹5 lakhs per year. This plan also covers hospitalization expenses, medical treatments, operations, and prescription drugs, promoting improved healthcare outcomes and easing financial burdens.
Treatments Covered under the Central Government Health Scheme
The CGHS scheme provides healthcare services through multiple systems of medicine, ensuring a holistic approach to patient care:
- Allopathic medicine
- Homeopathic medicine
- Traditional Indian Medicine (TIM)
- Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha
- Yoga
Key Points About the Central Government Health Scheme
Here are some important points about the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS):
- The CGHS scheme was launched in 1954 to provide comprehensive medical facilities to Central Government employees, pensioners, and their dependents.
- The scheme has expanded over the years and now covers over 79 cities in India.
- The official CGHS wellness centers are open from Monday through Saturday, 7:30 AM to 2:00 PM. These centers are closed on all holidays observed by the Central Government.
- After enrolling, CGHS recipients receive a plastic photo ID card with all necessary policy information, including a special beneficiary number.
- Pensioners and eligible employees must enroll in this coverage by submitting an application, both online and offline.
- For offline enrollment, visit the nearest wellness center with the required documents.
- For online enrollment, applications are accepted on the official websites (www.cghs.nic.in and www.cghs.gov.in) and at wellness centers.
- The government considers parents, parents-in-law (for female employees), unmarried sons under 25, unmarried, divorced, and separated daughters, and minor siblings to be dependents for medical benefits if their combined monthly income is less than ₹9,000 + DA. To avail of CGHS benefits, eligible individuals must enroll in the scheme and pay a nominal monthly contribution. The contribution amount is based on the individual’s pay scale or pension, ranging from ₹250 to ₹1,000 per month.
- The program offers a family health benefit of up to ₹5 lakhs per year for secondary and tertiary medical care.
- The scheme covers more than 10 lakh families, making it one of the oldest government-funded healthcare programs.
Benefits and Inclusions of the CGHS Scheme
The Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) covers OPD care, hospitalization, medicines, diagnostic services, maternity care, and AYUSH treatments, making it one of the most comprehensive healthcare schemes for government employees and their families.
- OPD treatment is provided at wellness centers (WCs), including the expenses of medicines.
- Specialist consultation is available at polyclinics, government hospitals, and CGHS-listed hospitals.
- Both OPD and indoor treatments are provided at government and private hospitals under the CGHS. Health checkups can be conducted at government and listed diagnostic centers.
- Pensioners and other designated beneficiaries have access to a cashless facility at government-listed hospitals and diagnostic facilities.
- Expenses for treatment received in government or private hospitals in emergency situations are reimbursed. This also applies to specific treatments advised by government specialists or specialists from private healthcare organizations, duly signed by the Chief Medical Officer/Medical Officer of Wellness Centers.
- Expenses incurred for the purchase of hearing aids, artificial limbs, appliances, etc., are reimbursed after obtaining permission.
- Family Welfare, Maternity, and Child Health Services are provided under CGHS.
- AYUSH treatment includes access to medical advice and medication distribution.
- Customer care service is available 24/7.
How to Enroll in the Central Government Health Scheme?
Enrolling in the Central Government Health Scheme is simple. Follow these steps:
- Visit the official CGHS website or the nearest Wellness Center.
- Fill out the enrollment form (online or offline).
- Submit required documents (ID, address proof, photos, etc.).
- Pay the applicable monthly contribution.
- Receive your CGHS plastic card with beneficiary details.
Individuals Eligible for the Central Government Health Scheme
As a reliable and trusted healthcare provider, CGHS plays a crucial role in ensuring the well-being of the Central Government community. Here is the list of individuals eligible for CGHS benefits:
- All Central Government employees who receive wages from the Central Civil Estimates are entitled to various benefits and facilities of the policy.
- Dependent family members of Central Government employees.
- Central Government pensioners and their families.
- Members of Parliament.
- Former Vice Presidents.
- Former Governors and Lieutenant Governors.
- Retired and sitting judges of High Courts and the Supreme Court.
- Freedom fighters.
- Journalists accredited with the Press Information Bureau.
- Employees of the Railway Board.
- Delhi Police personnel serving in the capital.
- Pensioners and employees of certain statutory/autonomous organizations.
- Post and Telegraph Department employees.
Limitations of the Central Government Health Scheme
To prevent any discrepancies, beneficiaries should thoroughly read the policy statement to understand the terms and conditions. Here are some limitations of the policy:
- In case of an emergency, treatment can be sought at any hospital. However, claims for reimbursement must be submitted to the "Additional General" office where the CGHS card is registered.
- For reimbursement of medical bills, while treatment can be received at any hospital, the claim amount will be limited to the rates specified under CGHS. The reimbursement claim must be sent to the "Additional General" office where the CGHS card is registered.
Monthly Contribution Under the CGHS Scheme
The Central Government has made the CGHS scheme compulsory for its employees. Enrolled employees will be subject to the following monthly salary deductions, based on their income level:
| Level of Pay | Monthly Contribution |
| Level 1-5 | ₹250 |
| Level 6 | ₹450 |
| Level 7-11 | ₹650 |
| Level 12 and above | ₹1000 |
Before enrolling in the plan, determine your income level to identify the applicable monthly contribution.
Claim Procedure for the Central Government Health Scheme
In emergency situations, listed hospitals are not permitted to refuse entry to a CGHS beneficiary. The scheme has a simple claim procedure, and claims can be made both online and offline. Here's a step-by-step guide to the CGHS claim procedure:
Step 1: The beneficiary must visit CGHS-listed hospitals across the nation.
Step 2: The treatment typically includes pre-operative investigations, two pre-operative consultations, two post-operative consultations, room costs, medications, and the cost of implants (if necessary).
Step 3: After treatments are completed, the claim, along with required documents, must be submitted within a maximum of six months from the date of discharge to the employee’s concerned department and the CMO of the CGHS Wellness Center.
Step 4: The Wellness Center will verify the information and issue the reimbursement. Payment will be credited to the policyholder's bank account or disbursed via offline mode at the wellness center.
Color Scheme of CGHS Cards
CGHS cards are issued with different color schemes based on the beneficiary's designation and the wellness center:
| Designation | Card Color |
| Member of Parliament | Red |
| Serving government employees | Blue |
| Journalists and other beneficiaries of autonomous bodies | Yellow |
| Pensioners, freedom fighters, former MPs, and others | Green |
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